Marguerite, derived from the Latin word 'margarita', meaning 'pearl', is a classic French feminine given name. It has been a beloved choice among French families for centuries, reflecting a rich cultural heritage. In English-speaking countries, Marguerite is often anglicized to Margaret but retains its unique charm and elegance. Its variant spellings include Marguerite, Margueritte, Marquerite, and even Margharita. The name Marguerite gained prominence during the Middle Ages in France, particularly with the widespread popularity of the French epic poem "Roman de la Rose". Throughout history, it has been borne by several notable figures, including Queen Marguerite of France (1492-1549), who was known for her intelligence and political acumen. In art and literature, Marguerite has inspired many creations, from the ballet "La Fille Mal Gardée" to the novel "Sainte Jeanne des Abattoirs" by Jean Genet. Today, Marguerite continues to be cherished as a timeless name that carries a sense of sophistication and grace.
Marguerite was quite popular during the late 1800s and early 1900s, with over 300 births recorded between 1890 and 1920 alone. However, its popularity started declining after World War I, dropping below ten births per year by the mid-1920s. It experienced a slight resurgence in the late 1950s and early 1960s but has remained relatively uncommon since then, with fewer than ten girls named Marguerite born each year from the 1970s onwards.