Maximilien is a French name of Latin origin, meaning 'greatest'. It gained prominence in France during the Middle Ages and was borne by several notable historical figures. The most famous Maximilien was perhaps Emperor Maximilian I of the Holy Roman Empire, who ruled from 1493 to 1519. This name has a strong and dignified sound, often associated with leadership and grandeur.
The name Maximilien experienced varied popularity over the past few decades, with a noticeable peak in recent years. Between 1987 and 2004, births ranged from a low of 5 to a high of 16, averaging around 9 births per year. However, since 2005, there has been an increase in popularity, with the number of births consistently higher than 9 each year, reaching as high as 15 in recent years. In total, 363 children named Maximilien have been born between 1987 and 2023.