Adrienne is a French feminine given name derived from the Germanic elements adi "noble" and rīc "power, ruler". It gained popularity during the 19th century due to the influence of French literature, notably through George Sand's novel "Indiana", whose heroine bore the name Adrienne. The name is often associated with the Romantic era and has been carried by several notable figures in arts and culture, including the French actress Adrienne Lecouvreur and the American musician Adrienne Edwards. In recent years, it has seen a resurgence in usage, particularly among English-speaking countries, where it is considered modern yet timeless.
The name Adrienne experienced periods of popularity and decline over the years, with a notable peak in the late 1980s to early 1990s.