Maximilian is of German origin, derived from the Latin elements 'maximus' meaning 'greatest', and 'ianus'. It was originally a surname, borne by a 15th-century noble family in Bavaria, whose most famous member was Maximilian I, elected Holy Roman Emperor in 1493. The name gained popularity as a given name due to this association with royalty and power. In France, it is often spelled Maximilien, while the Italian equivalent is Massimo. The name's popularity has varied over time and across different regions, but it remains a distinguished choice for parents seeking a strong and elegant name for their child.
"The name Maximilian had a single year of popularity with 6 births recorded in 2001."