Kathleen is a feminine given name of Irish origin. It is derived from the Gaelic name "Caitlín," which is composed of the elements "cait" meaning "pure" or "clear" and "linne" meaning "little lake." Therefore, Kathleen can be translated as "pure little lake."
The name Kathleen gained popularity in the English-speaking world during the 19th century, following the Irish Potato Famine. As Irish immigrants settled in various parts of the world, they brought their cultural traditions with them, including their naming practices.
One notable figure associated with the name Kathleen is Kathleen O'Hagan, a young Irish woman who was sentenced to death for her role in the Irish Rebellion of 1798. Her story has been immortalized in W.B. Yeats' poem "The Ballad of Kathleen O'Hagan." This poem contributed to the growing awareness and popularity of the name Kathleen among English-speaking populations.
Today, Kathleen remains a popular given name, particularly in Ireland, Scotland, and other parts of the British Isles. It is also recognized as an Irish-American name due to its historical association with Irish immigration to the United States. Although its usage has somewhat declined since the mid-20th century, it continues to be chosen by parents for their daughters as a strong, timeless, and culturally significant name.
In summary, Kathleen is an Irish feminine given name that means "pure little lake." It gained popularity during the 19th century due to Irish immigration and has been associated with notable figures such as Kathleen O'Hagan. Today, it remains a popular choice for parents seeking a strong and culturally significant name for their daughters.
The name Kathleen experienced significant growth in popularity from the late 19th century onwards, peaking around the mid-20th century with over 25,000 births per year during its peak years (1946-1952). However, since then, its usage has declined steadily, dropping to fewer than 300 births per year in recent times. In total, over 713,209 babies have been named Kathleen between 1880 and 2023.