Zoya is a name of Russian origin, derived from the Greek word "Zoe," which means "life." It has been used in Russia since medieval times and has gained popularity worldwide due to its unique sound and meaning.
In Russia, Zoya was often given to girls born on days dedicated to the saint Zoya (or Xenia), who is revered for her courage and devotion. However, unlike many other names with saintly associations, Zoya is not exclusively religious in nature. Instead, it has become a popular choice among secular parents as well.
The name Zoya has been prominent in Russian literature and culture throughout history. In fact, one of the most famous bearers of this name was Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya, a Soviet partisan heroine who fought against Nazi occupation during World War II. Her bravery and sacrifice have made her an important figure in Russian history.
Internationally, Zoya gained further recognition through its use in popular culture, such as the character Zoya Solomons from the British television series "The Inbetweeners." Despite its growing popularity worldwide, however, Zoya remains a relatively rare name outside of Russia and other Slavic countries.
Zoya has seen a significant increase in popularity over time. Starting with just 5 births in 1963, the name gained traction from the late 1980s onwards, peaking recently in 2022 with 358 births. Overall, there have been 4367 Zoyas born since 1963.