Maurice is a name of Latin origin, derived from the Roman family name Maurus, which means "dark-skinned" or "moorish". It is believed to have been brought to Britain by the Romans and later popularized during the Middle Ages.
The name Maurice was traditionally given to boys in honor of Saint Maurice, an early Christian martyr who was a member of the Theban Legion. According to legend, Saint Maurice was executed for refusing to renounce his faith during the reign of Emperor Maximinus I. His bravery and devotion to Christianity made him a popular figure among the faithful, and his name became associated with strength and courage.
In France, Maurice has been a popular boys' name for centuries. It was particularly common in the 19th century, when it ranked as one of the top five names given to newborn boys. Today, Maurice continues to be a beloved name in French-speaking countries, although its popularity has waned somewhat in recent years.
In English-speaking countries, Maurice is less commonly used than in France, but it still appears occasionally among baby names. Some famous bearers of this name include Maurice Ravel, the French composer; Maurice Greene, the American track and field athlete; and Maurice Sendak, the American author and illustrator of children's books.
Overall, Maurice is a classic boys' name with a rich history that spans centuries and cultures. Its meaning, "dark-skinned" or "moorish," reflects its origins in ancient Rome, while its association with Saint Maurice highlights its religious significance throughout the Middle Ages. Today, Maurice remains a strong and distinctive name option for parents looking to honor their child's heritage or pay tribute to an important historical figure.
The name Maurice experienced a significant rise in popularity during the early to mid-20th century, reaching its peak between 1967 and 1970 with over 1,400 births per year. However, it began declining thereafter, dropping below 1,000 births annually from 1985 onwards. In recent years, it has been quite uncommon, with fewer than 300 births per year since 2016.