Anania is of Latin origin, derived from the Roman family name 'Annaeus'. It means 'graceful' or 'favored by God'. This name was popular among Romans during ancient times and has been used throughout history, although it is less common today. Anania is often associated with Christianity, as it is also a form of Anna, which is a biblical name meaning 'grace'. Notable figures with this name include Saint Anianus, an early Christian martyr, and Ananias (also spelled Annia), the husband of the Roman empress Faustina the Elder.
The name Anania experienced varied popularity over the years, with a notable spike in 2017 (9 births) and consistent interest between 2012 and 2021, totaling 48 births.