Enrica is of Italian origin, derived from the name Henrietta, which is itself a derivative of Henry. It means "home ruler" or "estate ruler". This name gained popularity in Italy during the Middle Ages and has since been widely used throughout the country. Enrica is typically pronounced /eɲˈriːka/ in Italian, with the stress on the third syllable. In English-speaking countries, it may be pronounced differently but remains a unique and elegant choice for a girl's name. It is often associated with intelligence, sophistication, and a certain charm that is characteristic of its Italian heritage.
The name Enrica saw its peak popularity between the years of 1967 and 1971, with seven births each year during that period. After 1974, there was a noticeable decline in the number of newborn girls named Enrica, ranging from five to eight births per year until 1997.