Alexander is a name of Greek origin that has been popular throughout history and across many cultures. It is derived from the Greek word "alexein," which means "to defend" or "to ward off." The second part of the name, "aner," means "man." Thus, Alexander can be translated to mean "defender of mankind."
The most famous bearer of this name is undoubtedly Alexander the Great, the king of Macedon who conquered much of the known world in the 4th century BCE. His achievements and legacy have made his name synonymous with power, ambition, and success. However, the name Alexander has been used long before and after his reign, and not just in Greece.
In Russia, Alexander is a popular name due to its use by several prominent figures throughout history, including three Tsars (Alexander I, II, and III). In Scotland, Alexander Selkirk's experiences inspired Daniel Defoe's novel Robinson Crusoe. And in the United States, President William McKinley had a brother named Alexander.
Today, Alexander remains a popular name around the world. It has been used consistently throughout history, reflecting its timeless appeal. Whether as a first or middle name, Alexander carries with it a strong and powerful presence that echoes back to its ancient origins.
The name Alexander experienced significant growth in popularity over the years, with a marked increase starting around the late 1960s and peaking in the mid-1980s. From 1986 to 1990 alone, the number of births named Alexander increased from 10,608 to 16,192, representing an average of over 750 additional births each year during this period. However, since then, the popularity of the name has declined, with a total of only 7,875 births in 2023, marking a significant decrease from its peak decades earlier.