Ronique is of American origin, derived from the African name Kioni, meaning 'God's Grace'. It gained popularity in the United States during the late 20th century but remains relatively rare. The name Ronique is often considered unisex, with its spelling suggesting a blend of masculine and feminine elements.
The name Ronique first appeared and had its peak popularity in 1991 with five births that year. It then resurged a decade later in 2002 with another five births, bringing the total to ten.