Whitney is a feminine given name of English origin. It was created by American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald for his 1920 novel "The Beautiful and Damned," in which Whitney Strether is the protagonist. The author chose this name because it sounded pleasant and distinctive, without any specific meaning or derivation from an existing name.
Prior to its appearance in Fitzgerald's novel, there are no known records of the name Whitney being used as a given name for females. However, after "The Beautiful and Damned" was published, Whitney began to appear with some frequency as a girl's name in the United States. Its popularity has fluctuated over time, but it remains relatively uncommon.
In terms of its meaning, since Whitney is not derived from any existing word or language, it does not have an inherent meaning. Some people have interpreted the name Whitney to mean "white island" or "whiteness," perhaps due to its similarity to words like white and island. However, these interpretations are not supported by any historical or etymological evidence.
In popular culture, Whitney Houston (1963-2012) was an American singer-songwriter who became one of the best-selling artists of all time. While she did not directly influence the name's popularity, her fame may have contributed to its familiarity in recent decades.
The name Whitney experienced significant fluctuations in popularity over the years, with a notable increase starting around 1984 and peaking in 1987 with 236 births. However, it has since declined substantially, with only 16 births recorded in both 2022 and 2023. Overall, there were 5966 births named Whitney between 1884 and 2023.