The name Rochester is of English origin and has a rich history behind it. It is derived from the city of Rochester in Kent, England, which was founded by the Romans during the Roman occupation of Britain.
The name Rochester is believed to mean "village of the fortified hill" or "hill village," with the first element being "hroc" meaning "rooster" and the second element being "-thorpe," meaning "settlement." The name was likely given to the city due to its strategic location on a high hill, which provided it with natural defenses against invaders.
The city of Rochester has played an important role in English history. It was the site of a major battle between the Anglo-Saxons and the Vikings in 871, and later became the scene of political intrigue during the Wars of the Roses in the late 15th century. The castle at Rochester, which still stands today, was once the home of many important English kings and queens.
The name Rochester has been used as a given name since medieval times, but it only began to gain popularity in the 19th century. It is now considered a unisex name, although it is more commonly used for boys. Some famous people with the name Rochester include John Wilmot, the 2nd Earl of Rochester, who was an English poet and libertine during the Restoration period, and Lizzie Rochester, a character in Charlotte Brontë's novel "Jane Eyre."
Overall, the name Rochester has a strong connection to English history and geography, and its meaning reflects its origins as a fortified hill settlement. Despite being relatively rare as a given name, it carries with it a sense of strength, resilience, and historical significance.
Based on the statistics provided, the name Rochester has had varying levels of popularity over the years in the United States.
Looking at the period from 1914 to 1971, there were some years where the name was quite popular. For instance, in 1944, there were 22 births with the name Rochester, which is one of the highest numbers recorded during this time frame. This trend continued into the next few years, with 14 births in 1946 and 15 births in 1947.
However, after the mid-1940s, the popularity of the name Rochester began to decline steadily. There were only 8 births with this name in 1950, and the numbers remained relatively low throughout the rest of the decade.
There was a slight increase in the popularity of the name Rochester during the early 1960s, with 10 births recorded in both 1961 and 1965. However, this trend did not continue, as there were only 6 births with this name in 1971.
Overall, while the name Rochester has had some periods of popularity over the years, it has never been one of the most commonly chosen names for newborns in the United States.