Ilona is a name of Hungarian origin, derived from the ancient Roman family name Ailiana, which was derived from the Latin word "ala" meaning wing. The name Ilona is often associated with the idea of flight and freedom.
The earliest recorded use of the name Ilona can be traced back to medieval Hungary, where it was a popular name among the nobility. One of the most famous bearers of this name was Queen consort Saint Ilona of Hungary (1040-1108), who was the wife of King Ladislaus I of Hungary and is revered as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Over time, the name Ilona has spread beyond its Hungarian origins and can now be found in various forms throughout Europe, including Jolanta in Poland, Yelena in Russia, and Elena in Italy. Despite these variations, the name remains closely associated with Hungary and its rich history.
In literature, Ilona appears as a character in several works, most notably in the novel "Ilona Comes with the Snow" by Hungarian author Ferenc Molnár. The name has also been used by several artists and musicians, including Hungarian singer Ilona Bogdányi and French actress Ilona Mitrecey.
Overall, Ilona is a name with a long and storied history that continues to captivate people around the world. Its unique origin and rich cultural heritage make it a popular choice for parents seeking a distinctive yet meaningful name for their child.
The name Ilona has seen a significant decrease in popularity over the past century. With a peak of 19 births in 1946 and 1947, it has since dropped to an average of around 20-30 births per year from the 1980s onwards. In recent years, there have been fewer than 30 births per year, with a total of 3266 births recorded since 1909.